case law for vcsst - An Overview

33 . Const. P. 114/2025 (S.B.) Mst. Zoya and another V/S The Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi Additionally, the main objectives of the police will be to apprehend offenders, investigate crimes, and prosecute them before the Courts, also to prevent the commission of crime, and earlier mentioned all, ensure legislation and order to protect citizens' lives and property. The legislation enjoins the police to get scrupulously fair into the offender as well as the Magistracy is to be certain a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Deviations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the regulation and order situation have been the topic of adverse comments from this Court together with from other Courts, Nevertheless they have didn't have any corrective effect on it.

Article 199 of the Constitution allows High Court intervention only when "no other adequate remedy is provided by regulation." It is properly-settled that an aggrieved person must exhaust readily available remedies before invoking High Court jurisdiction, regardless of whether those remedies suit them. The doctrine of exhaustion of remedies prevents unnecessary High Court litigation. Read more

Matter:-HARASSMENT Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Author) Const. P. 1479/2024 (S.B.) Mst. Shir Bano and another V/S Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi SHC Citation: SHC-252214 Tag:Primarily, this is usually a free and democratic place, and once a person becomes a major she or he can marry whosoever he/she likes; In the event the parents with the boy or Lady do not approve of these kinds of inter-caste or interreligious marriage the maximum they can do if they could Reduce off social relations with the son or the daughter, However they cannot give threats or commit or instigate for acts of violence and cannot harass the person who undergoes this kind of inter-caste or inter-religious marriage. I therefore, direct that the administration/police authorities will see, if any boy or Female who is major undergoes inter-caste or inter-religious marriage with a woman or person who's a major, the pair is neither harassed by everyone nor subjected to threats or acts of violence and anybody who gives this sort of threats or harasses or commits acts of violence either himself or at his instigation, is taken to endeavor by instituting criminal proceedings by the police against these types of persons and further stern action is taken against these kinds of person(s) as provided by law.

Should the employee fails to provide a grievance notice, the NIRC could dismiss the grievance petition. This is because the employer has not experienced an opportunity to respond to the grievance and attempt to resolve it. In certain cases, the NIRC may well allow the employee to amend the grievance petilion to incorporate the grievance notice. However, this is frequently only completed When the employee can show that that they had a good reason for not serving the grievance notice. Inside the present case, the parties were allowed to lead evidence and also the petitioner company responded to the allegations therefore they were nicely aware of the allegations and led the evidence as a result this point is ofno use to be seemed into in constitutional jurisdiction at this stage. Read more

Therefore, this petition is found to get not maintainable and is dismissed along with the pending application(s), plus the petitioners may well look for remedies through the civil court process as discussed supra. Read more

However it is actually made distinct that police is free to consider action against any person that is indulged in criminal activities issue to law. However no harassment shall be caused on the petitioner, if she acts within the bonds of legislation. Police shall also assure respect in the family lose in accordance with law and when they have reasonable ground to prevent the congnizable offence they could act, as far as raiding the house is concerned the police shall secure concrete evidence and acquire necessary permission from the concerned high police official/Magistrate as a issue of security in the house is concerned, which will not be public place under the Act 1977. 9. Taking into consideration the aforementioned details, the objective of filing this petition has been reached. Therefore, this petition is hereby disposed of within the terms stated earlier mentioned. Read more

Apart from the rules of procedure for precedent, the burden supplied to any reported judgment could depend on the reputation of both the reporter plus the judges.[7]

We're an independent branch of government constitutionally entrusted with the fair and just resolution of disputes in order to preserve the rule of law also to protect the rights and liberties guaranteed with the Constitution and laws from the United States and this State.

161 . Const. P. 642/2023 (D.B.) Fatima Noor V/S Dow University of Health Science and Others Sindh High Court, Karachi Coming to the main case, It's also a properly-founded proposition of regulation that when an inquiry is conducted on charges of misconduct by a public servant, the Court is concerned with determining whether the inquiry was held by a competent officer or whether rules of natural justice are complied with. Whether the findings or conclusions are based on some evidence, the authority entrusted with the power to hold inquiry has jurisdiction, power, and authority to succeed in a finding of fact or summary. But that finding must be based on some evidence. Neither the technical rules nor proof of a fact or evidence during the Stricto-Sensu, utilize to disciplinary proceedings. When the authority accepts that evidence and summary get support therefrom, the disciplinary authority is entitled to hold that the delinquent officer is guilty on the charge, however, that is subject to the procedure provided under the relevant rules instead of otherwise, with the reason that the Court in its power of judicial review does not act as appellate authority to re-value the evidence and to arrive at its independent findings on the evidence.

Matter:-PROTECTION Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Creator) Const. P. 114/2025 (S.B.) Mst. Zoya and another V/S The Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi SHC Citation: SHC-251830 Tag:Additionally, the main objectives of the police will be to apprehend offenders, investigate crimes, and prosecute them before the Courts, also to prevent the commission of crime, and above all, ensure regulation and order to protect citizens' lives and property. The legislation enjoins the police for being scrupulously fair to your offender as well as Magistracy is to make certain a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Deviations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the law and order situation have been the subject of adverse comments from this Court in addition to from other Courts, However they have failed to have any corrective effect on it.

This page contains slip opinions. Slip opinions are definitely the opinions that are filed to the day that the appellate court issues its decision and are often not the court's final opinion.

Statutory laws are These created by legislative bodies, which include Congress at both the federal and state levels. Even though this kind of regulation strives to form our society, supplying rules and guidelines, it would be impossible for almost any legislative body to anticipate all situations and legal issues.

156 . Const. P. 1015/2021 (D.B.) Muhammad Saleem Jehangir V/S Province of Sindh and Others Sindh High Court, Karachi It's also important to note that neither seniority nor promotion will be the vested right of the civil servant, therefore, neither any seniority nor any promotion may very well be claimed or granted without the actual duration of service on account of vested rights. The purpose of prescribing a particular size of service for becoming entitled for being thought of for promotion to some higher quality, of course, just isn't without logic as the officer that's originally inducted to a particular post needs to provide on the mentioned post to gain experience to hold the next higher post also to serve the public in a very befitting manner.

Criminal cases While in the common law tradition, courts decide the legislation applicable to the case by interpreting statutes and making use of precedents which record how and why prior cases have been decided. Unlike most civil law systems, common legislation systems follow the doctrine of stare decisis, by which most courts are bound by their possess previous decisions in similar cases. According to stare decisis, all click here reduce courts should make decisions steady with the previous decisions of higher courts.

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